Pengaruh Latihan Ladder Drill dan Ball Handling terhadap Keterampilan Dribel pada Ekstrakurikuler Bola Basket di SMPN 8 Palangka Raya

Pengaruh Latihan Ladder Drill dan Ball Handling terhadap Keterampilan Dribel pada Ekstrakurikuler Bola Basket di SMPN 8 Palangka Raya

Authors

  • Garry William Dony Universitas Palangka Raya
  • Cahyo Nugroho Sigit Universitas Palangka Raya
  • Yudo Harvianto Universitas Palangka Raya
  • Eko Hernando Universitas Palangka Raya

Keywords:

Ladder drill, Ball handling, dribble, dribel

Abstract

Abstract : Mastery of fundamental basketball skills is a crucial factor that determines players ability to execute game strategies effectively. Based on the assessment of dribbling skills using the AAHPERD Basketball Control Dribble, the athletes obtained a mean score of 11.03 seconds, which was categorized as very poor. This condition indicates that the athletes dribbling skills require improvement through a structured training program. Accordingly, this study aimed to implement an integrated ladder drill and ball-handling training program for basketball extracurricular athletes at SMPN 8 Palangka Raya. This study employed a pre experimental method using a One Group Pretest Posttest design. The intervention was conducted from May 4 to May 30, 2026, consisting of 12 training sessions with a duration of 90 minutes per session. The results demonstrated a statistically significant difference p = 0.000 is less than 0.05, leading to the rejection of H₀ and acceptance of H₁. The athletes average dribbling performance improved by 1.37 seconds following the intervention. Future studies are recommended to implement longer intervention periods, higher training frequencies, and a more integrated combination of physical conditioning and technical dribbling exercises. Furthermore, grouping participants according to their initial skill levels should be considered to allow for a more specific evaluation of intervention effects and to achieve greater practical improvements in performance.

Abstrak : Penguasaan keterampilan teknik dasar pada olahraga bola basket merupakan faktor penting yang menentukan keberhasilan pemain dalam menjalankan strategi permainan, berdasarkan pengukuran keterampilan dribel bola basket  menggunakan instrumen AAHPERD Basketball Control Dribble dengan rata-rata skor keterampilan dribel 11,03 detik yang berada pada kategori sangat kurang. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan dribel atlet masih perlu ditingkatkan melalui latihan yang terstruktur. Berdasarkan kebutuhan tersebut, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk  mengintegrasikan latihan ladder drill dan ball handling kepada atlet ekstrakurikuler basket di SMPN 8 Palangka Raya. Metode penelitian menggunakan eksperimen (pra-experiment) dengan desain One Group Pretest Posttest pada tanggal  4 mei 2026 30 mei 2026 sebanyak 12 pertemuan dengan lama durasi latihan per sesi selama 90 menit. Hasil penerapan program menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikansi 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05, maka H₀ ditolak dan H₁ diterima. Peningkatan rata rata keterampilan dribel sebesar 1.37 detik setelah perlakuan diberikan. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan menerapkan program latihan dengan durasi yang lebih panjang, frekuensi latihan yang lebih tinggi, serta mengombinasikan latihan fisik dan latihan teknik dribel secara terintegrasi. Selain itu, pengelompokan peserta berdasarkan tingkat kemampuan awal juga perlu dipertimbangkan agar efek intervensi dapat diamati secara lebih spesifik dan menghasilkan peningkatan performa yang lebih bermakna secara praktis.

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Published

30-07-2026

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