Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosional dan Disiplin Taktik Pemain Sepak Bola Klub Lokal di Lombok
Keywords:
Football, Emotional Intelligence, Tactical Discipline, Sport Psychology, Sepak Bola, Kecerdasan Emosional, Disiplin Tatik, Psikologi OlahragaAbstract
Abstract: This study aims to analyse the relationship between emotional intelligence and tactical discipline among football players of a local club in Lombok. Using a quantitative correlational approach, the research involved 100 players selected through purposive sampling. The instrument was a Likert scale questionnaire, and the data were analysed with descriptive statistics, the Kolmogorov Smirnov normality test, linearity test, and Pearsons correlation using SPSS. The results showed that players emotional intelligence was categorised as fairly good, particularly in self regulation, motivation, and social skills, while self awareness and empathy remained weak. Tactical discipline was also considered fairly good, with team cooperation being the most dominant aspect, whereas positional consistency was relatively low. Correlation analysis confirmed a positive and significant relationship between emotional intelligence and tactical discipline of 0.304 with a significance value of 0.002, although with a low level of strength. These findings emphasise that emotional intelligence plays an important role in enhancing tactical discipline, suggesting that local football development should integrate psychological aspects alongside physical and technical training.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dan disiplin taktik pada pemain sepak bola klub lokal di Lombok. Dengan pendekatan kuantitatif korelasional, penelitian melibatkan 100 pemain yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Instrumen berupa angket skala Likert dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas Kolmogorov Smirnov, uji linieritas, dan korelasi Pearson dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil menunjukkan kecerdasan emosional pemain berada pada kategori cukup baik, terutama pada aspek pengaturan diri, motivasi, dan keterampilan sosial, sedangkan kesadaran diri dan empati masih lemah. Disiplin taktik juga tergolong cukup baik, dengan kerja sama tim paling dominan namun konsistensi posisi relatif rendah. Analisis korelasi membuktikan adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara kecerdasan emosional dan disiplin taktik sebesar 0,304 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,002, meskipun dengan kekuatan hubungan rendah. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kecerdasan emosional berperan penting dalam meningkatkan disiplin taktik, sehingga pembinaan sepak bola lokal perlu mengintegrasikan aspek psikologis selain fisik dan teknis.
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