Analisis Faktor Penentu Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Di Antara Pria Lajang Yang Aktif Secara Seksual: Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2017
Keywords:
Risky Sexual Behavior, Unmarried Man, Sexually Active, Perilaku Seksual Berisiko, Pria Lajang, Aktif SeksualAbstract
Abstract: Sexual behavior and the expression of sexuality are normal phenomena, but sexual behavior expressed can make the behavior abnormal or risky. Globally, young people (15 to 35 years of age) are the most vulnerable group to risky sexual behavior and account for around 45% of new HIV infections. The purpose of this study was to identify and examine the magnitude of risky sexual behavior and the factors associated with the use of a national-scale sample. The method used is analytic observational with a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional study design using the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey data, the chi-square test, and binary logistic regression. The results obtained were education level (p=0.003), occupation (p=0.785), wealth index (p=0.416), media exposure (p=0.343), comprehensive knowledge of HIV (p=0.145), and type of place of residence (p=0.356). The conclusion of this study is that education level is significantly related to risky sexual behavior, while other variables such as occupation, wealth index, media exposure, comprehensive knowledge of HIV, and type of place of residence are not significantly related to risky sexual behavior.
Abstrak: Perilaku seksual dan ekspresi seksualitas adalah fenomena normal, di mana perilaku seksual diungkapkan dapat membuat perilaku menjadi tidak normal atau berisiko. Secara global, kaum muda (usia 15 hingga 35 tahun) adalah kelompok yang paling rentan terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko dan menyumbang sekitar 45% dari infeksi HIV baru. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji besarnya perilaku seksual berisiko dan faktor-faktor yang terkait dengan menggunakan sampel yang berskala nasional. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan desain studi cross sectional dari data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2017 serta menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik biner. Didapatkan hasil tingkat pendidikan (p=0,003), status pekerjaan (p=0,785), indeks kekayaan (p=0,416), paparan media (p=0,343), pengetahuan HIV yang komprehensif (p=0,145), dan tempat tinggal (p=0,356). Kesimpulan penelitian ini tingkat pendidikan berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko, sementara variabel lainnya seperti status pekerjaan, indeks kekayaan, paparan media, pengetahuan HIV yang komprehensif dan tempat tinggal tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko.
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