FUZZY LOGIC ALGORITHM: REVIEW AND IMPLEMENTATION

Authors

  • Aditya Sofyan Maulana Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No.5, Sumbersari, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145
  • Agung Bella Putra Utama Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No.5, Sumbersari, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145
  • Anis Nikmatul Kasanah Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No.5, Sumbersari, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145
  • Aprilia Fauziah Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No.5, Sumbersari, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145
  • Della Murbarani Prawidya Murti Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No.5, Sumbersari, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur 65145

Keywords:

Algorithm, Fuzzy Logic, Sistem Pendukung Keptusan,, Fuzzification, Inference Rules, De-Fuzzification.

Abstract

SPK atau yang lebih dikenal sebagai sistem pendukung keputusan merupakan sebuah sistem yang dpaat membantu manusia pengambilan keputusan dengan memanfaatkan data dan suatu model untuk memberikan keputusan. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) mempunyai beberapa kelebihan yaitu Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) mampu mendukung dalam mecari solusi dari masalah yang kompleks. Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) juga dapat merespon secara cepat dalam situasi yang tidak diharapkan atau dalam kondidsi yang dapat beribah-ubah.  Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) dapat menghasilkan sebuah keputusan yang lebih tepat dan dapat meningkatkan produktivtas dalam sisiem analisis. Karena logika fuzzy sesuai dengan proses penalaran pada pemikiran manusi maka logika fuzzy sering digunakan sebagai sisitem pendukung keputusa(SPK). Penggunaan dari Fuzzy logic salah satunya adalah untuk menyampaikan informasi data yang bersifat ambiguous. Dalam Logika fuzzy terdapat beberapa metode yaitu metode Sugeno, metode mamdani dan metode tsukamoto. Pemanfaatan logika fuzzy terdapatt di berbagai bidang, seperti pada bidang kesehatan yang diterapkan pada pendiagnosisan penyakit, pada bidang bencana  dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi adanya gempa bumi, dan dalam bidang pendidikan dapat diterapkan pada peminataan jurusan. Beberapa tahapan dalam logika fuzzy antar  lain adalah  fuzzification, Inference rules atau pemberian aturan pada logika fuzzy, fungsi keanggotaan atau membership function yaitu mempresentasikan masalah dan menghasilkan keputusan yang pasti dan yang terakhir adalah metode de-fuzzification.

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